FAQ

Microdermabrasion (often referred to as Microderm) is a cosmetic procedure popular in day spas, in which the stratum corneum (dead outermost surface of the skin) is partially or completely removed by gentle abrasion. Different methods include mechanical abrasion from jets of zinc oxide or aluminum oxide crystals, fine organic particles, or a roughened surface. Particles are removed off through the wand/handpiece through which the abrasive particles come.

Microdermabrasion is used to remove sun-damaged skin and to remove or lessen scars and dark spots on the skin. The procedure is not very painful and requires no anaesthetic. Microdermabrasion can be used medically for scar removal when the scar is raised above the surrounding skin, but is less effective with sunken scars. Microdermabrasion can also be used for treatment of acne, but must be repeated periodically to be effective. Microdermabrasion should not be used on patients who have taken the medication Accutane (Isotretinion) in the previous twelve months.

In the past, microdermabrasion was carried out using abrasive crystals. However, in the last decade, it has become more common to use a wand with a roughened surface. This procedure requires no medical oversight and is commonly used in conjunction with facial spa treatments.

Crystal microdermabrasion systems are the traditional treatment of choice and rely on tiny crystals and organic particles that are blasted onto the skin to perform the exfoliating process. The procedure also uses suction so that the dead skin cells are sucked away from the face.